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Civil Services

 

 

 

 

 


Civil Services

Integral to any system of governance is it’s Civil Services. It is the executing hand of the governments all over the world. The UPSC-conducted Civil Services in India continue to be one of the most exciting career options. Be it the Collector (DM) of a District or the Superintendent of Police or the Commissioner of Income Tax or the Ambassadors of our diplomatic missions abroad, the incumbents of all these positions are drawn from the Indian Civil Services.

What are the Civil Services?

The Indian Civil Services basically consist of about 17 Group-A (Class-I) and five Group-B (Class-II) Services. Among the Civil Services, the IAS and IPS are All India Services and the rest are Central Services. The All India Services are borne in one or the other state Cadres and as and when required are requisitioned by the Central Government too, whereas the Central Services are permanently borne in the service of the Central Government. Who are Eligible? All graduate Indian citizens (from recognised universities) in the age group of 21-30 years as on Ist August of the year of examination are eligible. This criterion is relaxable by 5 years for the SC/ST and 3 years for OBC candidates and 3 years for the Defence Services personnel disabled while on duty.

A general category candidate can avail four attempts at the examination. The OBCs can have 7 attempts, while there is no limitation for the SC& ST candidates.

The Examination

Civil Service Examination is one of the most exhaustive (but not necessarily the toughest) examinations you may have ever had in terms of the number of papers and expanse of syllabi.

The examination is held in three phases spanned over a year. The scheme is as follows.

Phase - I Preliminary Test (PT):

  • Held in the 1st Week of May every year.
  • Objective multiple type test on one Optional Subject (any one of the 23 prescribed subjects) and General Studies.

This is more of a screening test intended to weed out the non-serious candidates from the serious ones. The success rate of preliminary exam is less than 10%.

Phase-II (Mains) Written Test

Main is held in October-November of every year. This is a descriptive type test on two qualifying language papers viz: MIL & English, one essay paper, two optional subjects (two papers each) and General Studies (two papers). The optional subjects are to be chosen from a range of 26 prescribed subjects.

Based on the scores of Mains (Written Test) about 750 candidates (roughly about two and half times the no. of posts) are called for viva voce. There were about 300 posts for which selections were made in the year 2002.

Phase-III (Mains) Viva Voce

Viva-voce is held in March-April of every year. Written test and Viva Voce together are called Mains Examination. Viva Voce is, also, called Personality Test. It carries 300 marks. Final selection and rank in the All India Merit List is determined on the basis of aggregate marks secured in both Written and Viva Voce parts of Mains examination. Services are allotted on merit cum preference basis.

The Civil Services examination is an annual exercise. If you miss it at any stage — Prelims, Written or Viva, you are back to square one. You have to start it all over again next year.

Those who clear all the three stages of the examination finally make it to the list and join the National Academy of Administration at Mussoorie for two and half months’ Foundation course (F.C). The training is common to all Group-A services. Thereafter, only the IAS probationers stay back for an exhaustive training Course, while other probationers of all other services join their respective training academies. For example, the IPS’ join the National Police Academy in Hyderabad and the IFS’ the Foreign Service Training Institute in Delhi, Customs & Excise probationers join the National Academy of Customs, Excise & Narcotics at Faridabad and IRS probationers join National Academy of Direct Taxes at Nagpur.

Contact Details: www.upsc.gov.in
Address: The Secretary, UPSC, Dholpur House, Shah Jahan Road, New Delhi – 110 001

 

 

 

 


Indian Economic Services (IES) & Indian Statistical Services (ISS)

Indian Economic Services (IES) is an all India competitive examination conducted by UPSC to recruit group ‘A’ Officers (Includes Indian Statistical Services-ISS) to be placed in the Planning Commission, Planning Board, Ministry of Economic Affairs, and National Sample Survey and other allied offices and departments that need specialists on economics and statistics.

The service conditions offered by IES are similar to other Central Civil Services. The places of posting are usually state capitals or New Delhi.

Who are Eligible?

Between the age group of 21- 30 years. (Relaxation of 3 years for OBC and 5 years for SC/ST candidates).
IES - Post Graduate in Economics/Applied Economics/Business Economics/ Econometrics.
ISS – Post Graduate in Statistics/Mathematical Statistics/Applied Statistics.

The Examination

Selections are made through a written examination (of about 1000 marks) followed by an interview (of 200 marks).

The examination is divided into two parts. The first part comprises two papers of 3 hours each on English and General Studies. The second part comprises three papers, two on General Economics and one paper on Indian Economics, each paper consists of 3 hours duration. The papers are both of objective and subjective types.

The examination is notified in March every year and held around September.

www.careerdowell.com/Syllabus/ies.htm

 

 

 

 

 


Indian Engineering Services (IES)

Each year UPSC conducts Indian Engineering Services Examination for the recruitment to the 4 broad categories of engineering services of – (1)Civil Engineering (2) Electrical (3) Electronics (4)Electronics & Telecommunication.

More than 600 vacancies, in civilian as well as defence fields, are filled through this recruitment each year. Selected candidates are inducted directly to class I cadres in various categories of central engineering services. The IES is at par with other Central Government Class I services in its diversity of job responsibilities, power, perks, salary and other benefits.

Who are Eligible?

Between 21-30 years of age. (Relaxation of 3 years for OBC and 5 years for SC/ST candidates).

Degree/Diploma in Engineering from recognised Indian/Foreign University/Institute, or M Sc/Equivalent (with Wireless Communication/ Electronics/Radio Physics/Radio Engineering as special subjects), or, Pass in Associate Membership Examination Part II & III/ Section A and B of the Aeronautical Society of India/Section A and B of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, India, or, Pass in Graduate Membership Examination of the Indian Institute of the Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers, India/ Institution of Electronics and Radio Engineers, London, or,Pass in Part A and B of the Institution Examination of the Institution of Engineers, India.

The Examination

Selections are made through a written examination (of 1000 marks) followed by a Personality Test (of 200 marks). The examination consists of 2 sections. Section I has 3 objective papers — one of General Studies and English and two others are of Engineering subjects of the candidates’ choice. Section II has two conventional papers of engineering subjects also of the candidates’ choice.

The detail syllabus for the IES examination and the application form can be availed from the Employment News or other leading newspapers. The examination is notified in October, each year.

 

 

 

 

 


Indian Forest Services (IFS)

India is a country of enormous forest reserves and rich bio-diversity. For those who have an interest and inclination in the areas of forest, soil, environment, wildlife etc. pursuing the Indian Forest Services can be a satisfying profession.

Being a class I service cadre, the IFS officers enjoy all the privileges entitled to all other Central Government Class I services. Besides, they get an opportunity to know and upkeep our country’s wonderful flora and fauna, and its colourful tribal cultures.

Who are Eligible?

Between 21- 28 years of age. (Relaxation of 3 years for OBC and 5 years for SC/ST candidates.)

Candidate should possess Bachelor’s degree in — Botany/ Chemistry/ Zoology/ Geology/ Maths/ Physics/ /Agriculture/ Forestry/ Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science/ Engg. in Agriculture/ Civil/ Chemical/ Mechanical.

The Examination

Selection is made through a written examination followed by an interview. Candidates are allowed a maximum of 4 attempts at the examination. There is no such restriction for the SC/ST candidates.

The written test consists of two objective type compulsory papers of General Studies and English, and two descriptive papers of optional subjects. To qualify to the Interview round, the candidates have to clear a rigorous physical and medical test.

Detail syllabus can be availed from the Employment News or other leading newspapers, which carry the notification in January/February. The examination is generally held during July/August every year.

Training — Selected candidates undergo an initial training in administration and personnel management at Lal Bahadur Shastri Academy, Mussoorie. The trainees followed it up with a stint at Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy, Dehra Dun, where they are trained in the areas of wildlife management, forest management, soil conservation tribal welfare etc.

After two years of probation, the officers are appointed in different state cadres.


 
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